公文落笔前，先理顺这三对关系
<p></p><div><br></div><div><section style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify;"><section class="" powered-by="xiumi.us" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="padding: 10px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; width: 677px; border-width: 1px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(249, 110, 87);"><section class="" powered-by="xiumi.us" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong data-filtered="filtered" style="max-width: 100%; line-height: 25.6px; font-size: 14px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong data-filtered="filtered" style="max-width: 100%; text-align: center; line-height: normal; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span data-filtered="filtered" style="max-width: 100%; color: windowtext; vertical-align: baseline; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></span></strong></strong></p><section data-role="outer" label="Powered by 135editor.com" style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section data-role="paragraph" class="" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; border-width: 0px; border-style: none; border-color: initial;"><section class="" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="89526" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; border-width: 0px; border-style: none; border-color: initial;"><section style="margin-right: auto; margin-left: auto; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; border-style: solid; -webkit-border-image: url("http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/ianq03UUWGmIL8Iib7ceLthjS3qLLK56e7tgaVmoTDSUrRibJteIz0XtvY8wQYOenyt63QXTXRjKyWBKdhaDaWHvQ/0?wx_fmt=png") 80 40 40 30 fill; border-width: 30px 20px 20px 10px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-size: 14px; line-height: 30px;"><p style="padding: 5px 10px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; width: 640px; vertical-align: top; line-height: 2em; text-indent: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 18px; color: rgb(89, 89, 89); box-sizing: border-box !important;">公文是党政机关实施领导、履行职责、处理公务的重要工具。这里，结合实际工作，以几对关系为载体，谈谈自己对文稿工作的一些认识。</span></p></section></section></section><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br data-filtered="filtered" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></p><section class="" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="90145" data-color="rgb(128, 177, 53)" data-custom="rgb(128, 177, 53)" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; border-width: 0px; border-style: none; border-color: initial;"><section style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section data-width="100%" style="max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; width: 670px; vertical-align: top; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="margin-top: 8px; max-width: 100%; transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="margin-bottom: 4px; padding: 5px 10px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-size: 18px; background-color: rgb(128, 177, 53);"><p class="" data-brushtype="text" style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 20px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">加热与淬火</span></p></section><section data-width="100%" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; border-top: 2px dotted rgb(128, 177, 53); width: 120px;"></section></section></section><section style="margin-top: 5px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section class="" data-style="white-space: normal; margin-bottom: 0px;" style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(128, 177, 53); font-size: 15px; line-height: 1.8; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(64, 118, 0); box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 18px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">文章之道，讲究一快一慢、一热一冷。初稿要快，改稿要慢。写稿要情绪热烈，改稿要头脑冷静。</span></strong></span></p><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 18px; color: rgb(89, 89, 89); box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></span></strong></p><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 18px; color: rgb(89, 89, 89); box-sizing: border-box !important;">为什么写稿要快、要情绪热烈？</span></strong></p><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 18px; color: rgb(89, 89, 89); box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></span></p><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 18px; color: rgb(89, 89, 89); box-sizing: border-box !important;">因为一气呵成的文章，天然具有良好的宏观性和整体感；情绪热烈的文章，最能表达作者的本色和创意。如果今日写几行、明日写几行，文风就难一以贯之；如果写稿时就左思右想、瞻前顾后，新颖的观点不敢写，过头的话不敢说，就没有风格，难以出彩。</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 18px; color: rgb(89, 89, 89); box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></span></strong></p><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 18px; color: rgb(89, 89, 89); box-sizing: border-box !important;">为什么改稿要慢、要头脑冷静？</span></strong><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 18px; color: rgb(89, 89, 89); box-sizing: border-box !important;">因为一篇热情奔放的初稿，有时很难经得起全面推敲。修改文章时，除了要改正一切错别字和语病之外，尤其应该重视以下几方面：</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 18px; color: rgb(89, 89, 89); box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></span></p><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 18px; color: rgb(89, 89, 89); box-sizing: border-box !important;">第一，结构是否需要调整。</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 18px; color: rgb(89, 89, 89); box-sizing: border-box !important;">第二，是否需要增加内容。</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 18px; color: rgb(89, 89, 89); box-sizing: border-box !important;">第三，是否有可以删减的内容。</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 18px; color: rgb(89, 89, 89); box-sizing: border-box !important;">第四，是否符合读者的知识特点。</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 18px; color: rgb(89, 89, 89); box-sizing: border-box !important;">第五，是否有敏感的言辞。</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 18px; color: rgb(89, 89, 89); box-sizing: border-box !important;">第六，引用的内容是否准确无误。</span></p></section></section></section></section></section><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br data-filtered="filtered" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></p><section class="" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="90145" data-color="rgb(128, 177, 53)" data-custom="rgb(128, 177, 53)" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; border-width: 0px; border-style: none; border-color: initial;"><section style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section data-width="100%" style="max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; width: 670px; vertical-align: top; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="margin-top: 8px; max-width: 100%; transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="margin-bottom: 4px; padding: 5px 10px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-size: 18px; background-color: rgb(128, 177, 53);"><p class="" data-brushtype="text" style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 20px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">内脑与外脑</span></p></section><section data-width="100%" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; border-top: 2px dotted rgb(128, 177, 53); width: 120px;"></section></section></section><section style="margin-top: 5px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section class="" data-style="white-space: normal; margin-bottom: 0px;" style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(128, 177, 53); font-size: 15px; line-height: 1.8; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(64, 118, 0); box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 18px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">要做好文稿服务工作，自己没有过硬的水平是绝对不行的。这些自身的功夫，我们可以称之为“内脑”。</span></strong></span></p><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 18px; color: rgb(89, 89, 89); box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></span></strong></p><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 18px; color: rgb(89, 89, 89); box-sizing: border-box !important;">语言文字能力是基本功。</span></strong></p><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 18px; color: rgb(89, 89, 89); box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></span></p><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 18px; color: rgb(89, 89, 89); box-sizing: border-box !important;">一是要尽力消除一切文字硬伤和低级错误。</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 18px; color: rgb(89, 89, 89); box-sizing: border-box !important;">二是要避免有歧义的表述。</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 18px; color: rgb(89, 89, 89); box-sizing: border-box !important;">三是文章要结构合理、条理清晰。</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 18px; color: rgb(89, 89, 89); box-sizing: border-box !important;">四是在不影响思想表达的情况下，适当追求典雅的文辞和引人入胜的文势。</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 18px; color: rgb(89, 89, 89); box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></span></strong></p><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 18px; color: rgb(89, 89, 89); box-sizing: border-box !important;">有关知识储备必不可少。</span></strong></p><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 18px; color: rgb(89, 89, 89); box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></span></p><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 18px; color: rgb(89, 89, 89); box-sizing: border-box !important;">一是术语要准确统一。</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 18px; color: rgb(89, 89, 89); box-sizing: border-box !important;">二是虚实要适度。</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 18px; color: rgb(89, 89, 89); box-sizing: border-box !important;">三是要抓住要害。</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 18px; color: rgb(89, 89, 89); box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></span></strong></p><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 18px; color: rgb(89, 89, 89); box-sizing: border-box !important;">思想修养和理论政策水平至关重要。</span></strong></p><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 18px; color: rgb(89, 89, 89); box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></span></p><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 18px; color: rgb(89, 89, 89); box-sizing: border-box !important;">一是要勤于思考、善于总结。</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 18px; color: rgb(89, 89, 89); box-sizing: border-box !important;">二是对有关领域的理论政策、法律法规要熟悉。</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 18px; color: rgb(89, 89, 89); box-sizing: border-box !important;">三是重大政策表述务必精确。</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 18px; color: rgb(64, 118, 0); box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></span></strong></p><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 18px; color: rgb(64, 118, 0); box-sizing: border-box !important;">文稿工作的综合性、专业性、技术性越来越强，个人水平再高，也不可能包打天下。因此，迫切需要建立一个覆盖领域广、专业能力强、咨询效率高的专家库，我们可以称之为“外脑”。对于借助“外脑”的好处，我们总结了五点：</span></strong></p><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 18px; color: rgb(89, 89, 89); box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></span></strong></p><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 18px; color: rgb(89, 89, 89); box-sizing: border-box !important;">碰撞出灵感。</span></strong><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 18px; color: rgb(89, 89, 89); box-sizing: border-box !important;">从事一个领域的工作时间长了，往往难以跳出既有的框框。而其他领域、其他部门的同志常可以提供一些有益的启发。</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 18px; color: rgb(89, 89, 89); box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></span></strong></p><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 18px; color: rgb(89, 89, 89); box-sizing: border-box !important;">交流出思想。</span></strong><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 18px; color: rgb(89, 89, 89); box-sizing: border-box !important;">写稿的同志，应当与其他部门的同志进行经常、广泛、深入的交流，既要听，也要讲，互动起来，既汲取别人的观点，也总结自己的思想。</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 18px; color: rgb(89, 89, 89); box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></span></strong></p><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 18px; color: rgb(89, 89, 89); box-sizing: border-box !important;">专业出水准。</span></strong><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 18px; color: rgb(89, 89, 89); box-sizing: border-box !important;">自己犯的错，自己是很难发现的，这时候请其他同志尤其是有关专业领域的同志来把把关、提提意见，效果往往很好。</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 18px; color: rgb(89, 89, 89); box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></span></strong></p><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 18px; color: rgb(89, 89, 89); box-sizing: border-box !important;">协作出质量。</span></strong><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 18px; color: rgb(89, 89, 89); box-sizing: border-box !important;">各有关单位要加强协作，共同把任务完成好。一方面，对实质性的政策规定，可与各有关方面提前通气、充分协商，以求达成最大一致；另一方面，对于很多文件，可以采取联合调研、联合起草的方式，通过整合大家的力量来保证文件的质量。</span></p></section></section></section></section></section><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 32px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br data-filtered="filtered" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></p><section class="" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="90145" data-color="rgb(128, 177, 53)" data-custom="rgb(128, 177, 53)" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; border-width: 0px; border-style: none; border-color: initial;"><section style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section data-width="100%" style="max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; width: 670px; vertical-align: top; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="margin-top: 8px; max-width: 100%; transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="margin-bottom: 4px; padding: 5px 10px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-size: 18px; background-color: rgb(128, 177, 53);"><p class="" data-brushtype="text" style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 20px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">创新与规范</span></p></section><section data-width="100%" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; border-top: 2px dotted rgb(128, 177, 53); width: 120px;"></section></section></section><section style="margin-top: 5px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section class="" data-style="white-space: normal; margin-bottom: 0px;" style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(128, 177, 53); font-size: 15px; line-height: 1.8; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 18px; color: rgb(64, 118, 0); box-sizing: border-box !important;">创新，更多体现在公文的起草方面。文稿的价值很大程度上体现在其创新性。</span></strong></p><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(89, 89, 89); font-size: 18px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></span></strong></p><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(89, 89, 89); font-size: 18px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">摸清情况、找准问题，是公文起草的前提和基础。</span></strong></p><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(89, 89, 89); font-size: 18px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">第一，研究为什么要起草这篇公文。</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(89, 89, 89); font-size: 18px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">第二，研究领导近期关注的要点。</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(89, 89, 89); font-size: 18px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">第三，研究干部群众关心的热点。</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(89, 89, 89); font-size: 18px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></span></strong></p><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(89, 89, 89); font-size: 18px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">作出分析、提出观点，是公文起草的灵魂。</span></strong></p><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(89, 89, 89); font-size: 18px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">第一，要深入实际考察调研。</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(89, 89, 89); font-size: 18px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">第二，要广泛听取各方意见。</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(89, 89, 89); font-size: 18px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">第三，要合理利用既有成果。</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(89, 89, 89); font-size: 18px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">第四，要深入进行思考。</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(89, 89, 89); font-size: 18px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></span></strong></p><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(89, 89, 89); font-size: 18px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">提出良策、解决问题，是公文起草的最终目的。</span></strong><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(89, 89, 89); font-size: 18px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">要察实情、出实招、谋实效，在“管用”上下功夫。实招，最终还是来自实情。当你把情况搞得透透的，思路、措施、办法自然就出来了。</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 18px; color: rgb(64, 118, 0); box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></span></strong></p><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 18px; color: rgb(64, 118, 0); box-sizing: border-box !important;">机关文稿形式上必须符合一定的规范，在修改时主要应把好以下四关：</span></strong></p><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(89, 89, 89); font-size: 18px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></span></strong></p><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(89, 89, 89); font-size: 18px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">把好政策关。</span></strong><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(89, 89, 89); font-size: 18px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">一是与国家法律和党的政策规定的一致性；二是与以往政策规定的连续性；三是与有关政策规定的联系性。</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(89, 89, 89); font-size: 18px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></span></strong></p><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(89, 89, 89); font-size: 18px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">把好内容关。</span></strong><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(89, 89, 89); font-size: 18px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">主题要鲜明突出，内容要完整统一，材料要真实可靠，判断要客观准确，结构要严谨合理。</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(89, 89, 89); font-size: 18px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></span></strong></p><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(89, 89, 89); font-size: 18px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">把好文字关。</span></strong><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(89, 89, 89); font-size: 18px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">语言要精练，字句要妥帖，标点符号要正确，人名、地名、单位、时间、引文要准确。</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(89, 89, 89); font-size: 18px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></span></strong></p><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(89, 89, 89); font-size: 18px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">把好格式关。</span></strong><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(89, 89, 89); font-size: 18px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">文种选择要恰当，行文形式要准确，格式要素要齐全，密级标注要恰当，标题要完整，主送机关要规范，落款要准确。</span></p></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><hr style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 15px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">来源：党建网微平台微信公众号</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 15px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">作者：臧杰斌</span></p></div>
页:
[1]